down-beat = сильная доля такта (первая доля)
up-beat = это затакт или ауфтакт
Upbeat
(Ger. Auftakt).
Beginning of Bach's BWV736, with upbeat (anacrusis) in red.
1. An unaccented beat or beats that occur before the first beat of the following measure. In other words, this is an impulse in a measured rhythm that immediately precedes, and hence anticipates, the downbeat. It can be the last beat in a bar where that bar precedes a new bar of music.[4]
при этом
off-beat = слабая доля бита (например доля "и" в 4/4 1и2и3и4и) или синкопированная доля
Backbeat
It's got a backbeat, you can't lose it - Chuck Berry
A back beat, or backbeat, is a syncopated accentuation on the [b]"off" beat.[/b] In a simple 4/4 rhythm these are beats 2 and 4.[10]
01.07.12 21:33:49